Common PXE1410CDM-G003 Faults and How to Identify Them
The PXE1410CDM-G003 is a model of network card or hardware used in various systems. However, like any piece of technology, it can experience certain faults that impact its performance. In this guide, we will look at some common faults with the PXE1410CDM-G003, their possible causes, and simple step-by-step solutions to help you troubleshoot and resolve the issues effectively.
1. PXE Error (PXE-E61) – "Media test failure, check cable"
Fault Description: This error often appears when the device tries to boot from the network and fails to detect a valid network boot server. The system may display a message saying "PXE-E61: Media test failure, check cable."
Possible Causes:
Incorrect network cable connection. DHCP or PXE server is not reachable or incorrectly configured. Incorrect boot sequence in BIOS.Solution:
Check Cable Connection: Make sure the Ethernet cable is securely connected to both the system and the network switch/router. If possible, try using a different cable to rule out a faulty connection. Check Network Configuration: Ensure that your network settings, such as the DHCP server, are properly configured and active. Check if the PXE server is running and accessible on the network. Adjust Boot Sequence in BIOS: Enter the BIOS setup by pressing the designated key (usually F2, F10, or DEL during boot). Check the boot order to ensure that the system is attempting to boot from the correct device (e.g., hard drive or USB instead of the network). Test Network Server: If you're using a network boot server, ensure that it's configured correctly and that the server is online and functional.2. PXE Error (PXE-E53) – "No Boot Filename Received"
Fault Description: This error message appears when the PXE client fails to receive a valid boot file from the network server.
Possible Causes:
DHCP issues on the server. Missing or corrupted boot file on the PXE server. Improper network configuration.Solution:
Verify DHCP Server: Ensure the DHCP server is functioning properly and able to assign IP addresses. Check if the PXE boot server is sending the correct boot file name. Check Boot File: Ensure the PXE boot server has the correct boot image file configured (e.g., "bootx64.efi"). Verify the integrity of the boot file and ensure it's not corrupted or missing. Network Configuration Check: Ensure that all necessary ports for PXE booting (UDP 67 and 68) are open in the network firewall. Check the network configuration for any issues with routing or DNS settings.3. Slow Network Boot
Fault Description: Sometimes, the PXE boot process may work, but it takes a longer time than usual, leading to frustration for users who need the system to start quickly.
Possible Causes:
Network congestion or insufficient bandwidth. Network card issues or misconfigured settings. Poor connection between the client and PXE server.Solution:
Check Network Connection: Ensure that both the PXE client and server are on the same network segment or have reliable routing. Test the connection with a ping command to verify speed and latency. Optimize DHCP Server Settings: Ensure the DHCP server is not overloaded and can respond quickly. Reduce the DHCP lease time to ensure faster network boot responses. Examine Server Load: If possible, check the PXE server's performance. If it's under heavy load, it may cause delays in delivering the boot image.4. PXE Boot Fails After Successful DHCP Assignment
Fault Description: In this case, the PXE client successfully receives an IP address from the DHCP server, but then fails to receive the boot file and cannot proceed with the booting process.
Possible Causes:
TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server issues. Firewall or network security blocking TFTP traffic. Corrupted boot file or server misconfiguration.Solution:
Check TFTP Server: Ensure the TFTP server on the PXE server is running correctly. Verify the path to the boot files and ensure they are accessible by the server. Firewall Check: Make sure that the firewall on both the PXE client and the server allows TFTP traffic (UDP port 69). Verify Boot File Integrity: Check that the boot file on the server is intact and not corrupted. If necessary, replace or reinstall the boot image to eliminate file corruption issues.5. PXE Boot Fails Due to Incompatible Network Card
Fault Description: Sometimes, the PXE client may fail to initiate the boot process due to an incompatible or unsupported network card model.
Possible Causes:
PXE does not support the network card. Missing or outdated network drivers in the BIOS/UEFI firmware. Incorrectly configured PXE boot settings.Solution:
Update BIOS/UEFI: Ensure the system's BIOS or UEFI firmware is updated to the latest version to ensure compatibility with the network card. Check Network Card Compatibility: Verify that the network card used in the PXE client supports PXE booting. You can check the product manual or manufacturer’s website for specifications. Adjust PXE Settings in BIOS/UEFI: In the BIOS/UEFI, ensure that PXE boot is enabled for the network card. If the option is not available, it may indicate that the network card is not supported.Conclusion
When dealing with PXE1410CDM-G003 faults, most issues can be traced back to network misconfigurations, faulty connections, or server-related problems. By following these step-by-step solutions, you should be able to identify and fix the problem efficiently. Always ensure that cables are securely connected, the boot sequence is correct, and that the network configuration is properly set up to support PXE booting. If the issue persists, further investigation into the network server or hardware components may be necessary.